Creative Initiatives and Hope at Dzaleka Refugee Camp in Malawi

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“Where have you been, TakenoLAB?” This line from Cedrick John’s heartfelt poem at the Sub Granting Ceremony encapsulates the spirit of Dzaleka Refugee Camp in Malawi, where creativity and initiative flourish despite adversity. TakenoLAB, a beacon of hope, has transformed lives by offering technology training to both refugees and Malawians.

The Birth of TakenoLAB: Empowering Refugees Through Education

Founded in 2015 by Burundian refugee Remy Gakwaya, who spent over 20 years in Dzaleka, TakenoLAB is more than just a school; it’s a movement. Gakwaya, now based in the United States, oversees the academy remotely, while Deborah Ntakirutimana, a lifelong refugee, manages its daily operations.

What Does TakenoLAB Offer?

At TakenoLAB, the focus is on empowerment through education. The school provides:

  • Free Courses: Training in digital skills, e-lancing, and entrepreneurship.
  • Inclusive Environment: Open to everyone, regardless of nationality or refugee status.
  • Community Impact: Directly benefits the local population by building skills and fostering entrepreneurship.

The Tumaini Festival: A Celebration of Art and Hope

I first visited Dzaleka during the Tumaini Festival in November 2021, an annual event that showcases the talents of camp residents and celebrates creativity through music, dance, and theatre. Founded by Trésor Nzengu Mpauni, this festival aims not only to entertain but also to change perceptions about refugees.

Why Tumaini Matters

  • Cultural Exchange: It brings together refugees and Malawians, breaking down barriers.
  • Awareness and Advocacy: Promotes positive narratives about displaced people.
  • Community Spirit: Encourages collaboration among residents and visitors.

Life in Dzaleka: Challenges and Resilience

Dzaleka was established in 1994 to accommodate those fleeing the civil war in Mozambique. Now home to over 52,000 residents, the camp faces numerous challenges, including:

  • Limited Humanitarian Support: In 2024, each refugee receives about $5 per month.
  • Restrictive Laws: Refugees cannot legally work, own land, or stay outside the camp for more than 24 hours.
  • Xenophobia: Anti-refugee sentiments exist in Malawi, making integration difficult.

Yet, within this environment of adversity, creativity thrives.

Celebrating Creativity: Highlights from My Recent Visit

During my return to Dzaleka in August 2024, I had the privilege of attending various events and initiatives that showcased the resilience and creativity of camp residents.

TakenoLAB Graduation Ceremony

On my first day, I participated in the TakenoLAB graduation ceremony, where 25 students celebrated their completion of a six-month entrepreneurship course. They presented business proposals, and the top ten received $1,000 each to kickstart their ventures.

Miss Culture Dzaleka Pageant

The next day, I witnessed the first-ever Miss Culture Dzaleka beauty pageant, featuring contestants dressed in elegant outfits, proudly showcasing their culture and talents.

Umoja Women Craft Initiative

I joined the Umoja Women Craft group, where women weave traditional Burundian baskets. This initiative not only provides income but also preserves their cultural heritage.

Indengabaganizi Dance Troupe

I met members of Indengabaganizi, a Rwandan dance group founded to reconnect young refugees with their cultural roots. It’s a powerful reminder of the importance of cultural identity.

Music Production Studio

I visited David Bin Wakandwa and Fadhili Aoci at their music studio, where they help local musicians produce tracks. Their passion for music and entrepreneurship shines through their work.

Photography Class with Primo Luanda Bauma

I attended a photography class led by Primo Luanda Bauma, where young participants explored their creativity and learned skills that could potentially lead to income generation.

The Broader Impact of Refugee Creativity

The leadership and creativity demonstrated by Dzaleka residents highlight the potential of refugees to contribute positively to their host communities. This is further emphasised by the speeches from dignitaries at the TakenoLAB ceremony, including Priscilla Kalumo, UNHCR Education Officer, who praised the school’s role in enhancing education and training opportunities.

Key Takeaways

  • Refugees are Assets: They bring skills, creativity, and resilience that benefit their host communities.
  • Community Engagement: Initiatives like TakenoLAB foster collaboration between refugees and locals, enhancing social cohesion.
  • Cultural Expression: Arts and culture play a crucial role in identity and community building among displaced individuals.

Conclusion: A Call for Recognition and Support

The experiences I witnessed in Dzaleka remind us that refugees are not just victims of circumstance. They are vibrant individuals filled with creativity, determination, and a desire to thrive.

As we highlight these stories, it’s essential to recognise and support the initiatives that empower displaced communities. Together, we can change the narrative and foster a more inclusive environment that values the contributions of all individuals, regardless of their circumstances.


Relevant Links for Further Reading

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