Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has vowed to continue Israel’s military campaign in Gaza, a move aimed at maintaining the stability of his coalition government and averting a potential political collapse. His stance comes as far-right members of his government threaten to resign if a proposed ceasefire deal is approved. In this article, we will dive into the details of Netanyahu’s position, the challenges he faces within his coalition, and the ongoing military conflict in Gaza.
Netanyahu’s Struggle to Maintain Government Support
Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel’s long-standing Prime Minister, is facing one of the most significant internal challenges of his career. According to reports from Yedioth Ahronoth, Netanyahu’s vow to continue the Gaza war is designed to secure the loyalty of Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and other far-right figures in his coalition. Smotrich, leader of the Religious Zionism party, has been one of the strongest advocates for continuing the war in Gaza, even in the face of pressure for a ceasefire.
- Smotrich’s Position: The finance minister’s demands have focused on ensuring that Israeli troops remain in Gaza and that Israel controls the flow of humanitarian aid into the besieged region.
- Netanyahu’s Strategy: In order to prevent Smotrich from resigning and destabilising the government, Netanyahu reportedly assured him that the war would continue, even if a temporary ceasefire were implemented.
The Ceasefire Proposal: What’s at Stake for Israel and Gaza?
While Netanyahu’s political survival is a key focus, the ceasefire proposal itself remains a complex and highly sensitive issue. The Israeli security cabinet recently approved the initial terms of a ceasefire agreement, which includes the release of Israeli hostages and the exchange of detainees. However, this ceasefire is not universally supported, especially among Netanyahu’s far-right allies.
- Ceasefire Conditions: The first phase of the ceasefire, which is set to begin shortly, would see Hamas release Israeli female civilians and military captives, along with children, the elderly, and the sick. In exchange, approximately 1,000 Palestinian detainees would be freed.
- Hamas’ Role: While some reports suggest Hamas has agreed to these terms, the group has been accused of adding last-minute conditions in an effort to extract further concessions from Israel. This has led to accusations of delays in reaching a final agreement.
- Phases of the Deal: Following the release of captives in the first phase, subsequent stages would involve Israel’s complete withdrawal from Gaza and the implementation of a reconstruction plan for the region. These terms are highly contentious and have sparked intense debate.
Far-Right Opposition to Ceasefire: Ben Gvir and Smotrich Speak Out
The far-right opposition within Netanyahu’s government has been vocal in its rejection of the ceasefire deal. Itamar Ben Gvir, Israel’s National Security Minister, has categorically stated that he will resign if the cabinet approves the ceasefire. Ben Gvir, leader of the far-right Jewish Power party, has argued that the ceasefire represents an Israeli “surrender” and has urged Smotrich to join him in opposing it.
- Ben Gvir’s Stance: He believes that the war must continue until Hamas is fully defeated. He has also expressed support for Israel’s continued control over Gaza and the establishment of Jewish settlements in the area.
- Smotrich’s Demand: Smotrich is reported to have threatened to resign unless Netanyahu ensures a “full return to war” after the first phase of the ceasefire, which could endanger the long-term prospects for peace.
The Military’s Continued Operations in Gaza
Despite the ongoing negotiations, Israel’s military has continued its operations in Gaza, with airstrikes targeting the region even as a ceasefire is being discussed. According to reports, at least 169 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza since Wednesday, underscoring the ongoing violence and the challenges facing both sides in agreeing to a peaceful resolution.
- Military Actions: Israeli airstrikes have intensified in the days following the announcement of a ceasefire agreement, with many fearing that the military’s actions could jeopardise any chance for a lasting peace.
- Humanitarian Impact: The humanitarian situation in Gaza continues to deteriorate, with both sides accusing each other of exacerbating the crisis. Humanitarian aid is a critical issue, with Israel seeking to control the flow of aid to ensure that it does not reach Hamas fighters.
Can a Ceasefire Work Amid Political Tensions?
The question on everyone’s mind is whether a ceasefire is truly possible given the entrenched positions on both sides. Netanyahu’s decision to continue the war, even if a temporary ceasefire is enacted, raises concerns about the long-term viability of any peace agreement.
- Hamas’ Conditions: Hamas has repeatedly stated that it will not agree to a ceasefire unless certain conditions are met, including a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza and international support for the reconstruction of the enclave.
- Netanyahu’s Dilemma: Netanyahu is caught between securing a political agreement with his far-right allies and achieving a diplomatic resolution that could end the conflict. His vow to continue the war may risk undermining the very ceasefire that his government is trying to broker.
The Wider Impact of the Gaza Conflict
As the Gaza war continues, its impact is being felt beyond Israel and Palestine. International actors, including the United States and Qatar, have played a role in facilitating the ceasefire talks, with both nations calling for an end to the hostilities. However, their influence has been limited, as the internal dynamics of Israeli politics appear to take precedence.
- Global Reactions: The ongoing conflict has drawn international condemnation, with protests erupting across the globe. Many world leaders are calling for an immediate ceasefire to prevent further loss of life, particularly among Palestinian civilians.
Conclusion: What’s Next for Netanyahu and Gaza?
Netanyahu’s vow to continue the war in Gaza underscores the deep political and ideological divisions within Israel’s government. With far-right factions threatening to leave the coalition and the ceasefire proposal facing significant obstacles, it remains unclear whether a lasting peace can be achieved. As the situation evolves, the international community will continue to watch closely, hoping for a resolution that brings an end to the suffering of those affected by the conflict.
Relevant Links for Further Reading:
- Israel’s Government and Coalition Politics
- Ceasefire Agreement Details
- Gaza Conflict Timeline
- Hamas and Israeli Negotiations
Photo credit: France 24
