Saudi Arabia is bracing for extreme weather conditions, with thunderstorms, rainfall, and even snowfall expected to impact most regions until Saturday. The General Directorate of Civil Defense has issued urgent warnings, urging residents to stay alert and take precautions against the potential dangers, including flash floods and reduced visibility. Let’s break down the weather forecast and offer essential safety tips to help you navigate these conditions.
Severe Weather Alert Across Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia’s weather forecast is predicting severe conditions that could pose risks to residents and travellers. Thunderstorms, rain, and snowfall are expected to affect various parts of the kingdom, including key cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Madinah, along with remote northern regions known for rare winter conditions. The General Directorate of Civil Defense is urging the public to stay informed and take safety measures as the situation unfolds.
Here’s what to expect:
- Thunderstorms and rainfall across most regions.
- Snowfall in northern areas, including the high-altitude mountains.
- Flash floods in valleys and low-lying areas.
- Cold temperatures, particularly in the north.
Regions Affected by Thunderstorms and Rain
Makkah Region: Heavy Rain, Hail, and Dust Winds
The Makkah region will experience light to moderate rain, coupled with the risk of flash floods. Areas such as Jeddah, Makkah City, Taif, Bahra, and others will be most affected. These areas could also face hail and strong winds capable of stirring up dust, reducing visibility, and creating hazardous conditions on the roads.
Key areas to be cautious about:
- Jeddah: Likely to see light to moderate rain with the potential for hail.
- Makkah City: Heavy showers could lead to localised flooding, especially in valleys.
- Taif: Located at higher altitudes, Taif will experience cooler temperatures and possible hail.
Riyadh Region: Light Rain and Dust Storms
In Riyadh and surrounding areas, including Afif, Al Dawadmi, and Al Quwayiyah, light rain is expected, along with dust storms. This could lead to poor visibility, creating challenges for drivers, particularly on highways. With the dust storms reducing air quality, it’s important for residents to limit outdoor activities when possible.
Madinah and Central Regions: Light to Moderate Rain
Madinah, along with Al Baha, Tabuk, and Hail, will see moderate to light rain. While these conditions won’t likely cause major disruptions, residents in low-lying areas should still stay aware of the risks of flash floods, especially in valleys.
Key areas affected:
- Madinah: Moderate rainfall expected with possible disruptions.
- Tabuk and Al Baha: Likely to see light rainfall, which could lead to slippery roads and reduced visibility.
Snowfall and Cold Temperatures in Northern Areas
In the northernmost parts of Saudi Arabia, the National Center for Meteorology (NCM) has issued warnings about extremely cold temperatures, particularly in high-altitude areas like Jabal Al Lawz, Al Uqlan, and Al Dhahr. The rare weather phenomenon of snowfall is expected in these regions, which could be a unique sight for residents.
Residents in these areas should prepare for:
- Freezing temperatures and snowfall in high-altitude regions.
- Foggy conditions in some areas, particularly in the Asir and Al Baha regions, leading to reduced visibility.
The combination of snow and fog will likely lead to slippery roads, making travel hazardous in the mountainous areas. Drivers should be particularly cautious when navigating these regions.
Impact of Cold Weather Across the Kingdom
As the storm continues, temperatures in the northern regions of Saudi Arabia are expected to drop significantly, creating potentially dangerous conditions for anyone venturing outside. The colder weather will not be limited to mountainous areas but will extend to nearby plains, impacting cities like Tabuk and Hail, where temperatures could dip well below freezing.
Cold weather precautions:
- Dress warmly, particularly if you’re in the northern regions.
- Avoid outdoor activities during extreme cold or snowfall.
- Ensure your vehicle is prepared for cold weather conditions, with antifreeze levels topped up and winter tyres fitted if necessary.
Safety Measures During Storms and Flash Floods
The Saudi General Directorate of Civil Defense has urged the public to stay safe by following these essential safety guidelines:
- Avoid flood-prone areas: Flash floods are a significant risk, especially in valleys. Stay clear of low-lying areas and do not attempt to cross flooded roads.
- Stay indoors during the worst of the storms. The strong winds and rain could cause damage to structures, and driving will be hazardous due to reduced visibility.
- Monitor official weather updates: Keep up with weather reports via official channels like the Saudi Press Agency and the National Center for Meteorology.
- Avoid swimming in areas where floodwater may accumulate. Floodwaters can be dangerous and are often contaminated.
Preparing for Dust Storms and Hail
In addition to rainfall and snow, parts of Saudi Arabia are likely to experience dust storms and hail. These can be particularly dangerous for individuals with respiratory conditions or those who are outdoors during the storms.
Dust storm safety tips:
- Wear a mask or cloth over your nose and mouth to protect against inhaling dust.
- If possible, stay indoors during dust storms, especially if you suffer from asthma or other respiratory conditions.
- Protect your eyes from dust by wearing sunglasses or protective goggles.
Hail storm precautions:
- Stay indoors during hailstorms to avoid being injured by falling ice.
- If driving, pull over safely and avoid stopping under trees or structures that could collapse.
Stay Informed and Prepared
While the storms may seem daunting, with proper preparation and awareness, you can stay safe during these extreme weather events. Ensure that you and your family are prepared by staying informed about the weather conditions in your area and following the guidelines issued by the authorities.
Essential Tips:
- Check your emergency supplies, including flashlights, water, and warm clothing.
- Avoid unnecessary travel, particularly in areas with poor visibility or flooding risks.
- Follow official advice on weather conditions and safety measures.
As the stormy weather continues through Saturday, remain cautious and stay informed to ensure your safety. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s extreme weather conditions are a reminder of how quickly nature can change, and being prepared is the best way to protect yourself and your loved ones.
