The push for improved broadband infrastructure in Nigeria is gaining momentum. The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and telecom operators are urging state governments to overhaul policies to support the rapid rollout of broadband across the country. This call for action aims to meet the ambitious targets set by the National Broadband Plan (NBP) and ensure that digital connectivity drives economic growth.
Broadband Expansion: A Critical Need for Nigeria
At a recent Strategic Stakeholder’s Meeting in Abuja, the NCC and the Association of Telecommunications Companies of Nigeria (ATCON) emphasised the urgent need for policy reforms. The goal is to achieve a 70% broadband penetration rate by 2025. This target is crucial for driving Nigeria’s digital economy and bridging the digital divide.
Challenges Facing Broadband Expansion
Dr. Aminu Maida, NCC’s Executive Vice Chairman, highlighted several obstacles that hinder the growth of broadband infrastructure. The primary issues include:
- Right-of-Way (RoW) Charges: Excessive charges for laying down broadband infrastructure are a significant barrier.
- Multiple Taxation: Different layers of taxation imposed by various state and local authorities create financial burdens.
- Infrastructure Resilience: Ensuring the durability and security of telecom infrastructure, especially in volatile regions.
Why Policy Reforms Are Essential
Dr. Maida, represented by Engr. Yahaya Abubakar, Assistant Director of the NCC’s Digital Economy Department, stressed that to fully realise the benefits of broadband connectivity, states must adopt investor-friendly policies. These reforms are necessary to:
- Enhance Economic Growth: Broadband connectivity is a driver of economic development. It supports business growth, job creation, and entrepreneurship.
- Foster Digital Inclusion: Reliable broadband access ensures that all citizens can benefit from digital tools and services.
- Improve Connectivity: Lowering RoW charges and eliminating multiple taxation will facilitate easier and faster network expansion.
Call for Collaboration and Security
ATCON President Tony Emoekpere added that creating a favourable environment for infrastructure expansion is critical. He noted that:
- Security Concerns: Northern and southeastern regions face security issues that threaten telecom infrastructure.
- Collaborative Efforts: Effective collaboration between state governments, security agencies, and construction companies is necessary to protect and maintain telecom assets.
Actionable Steps for State Governments
To address these challenges and support broadband expansion, state governments should consider the following measures:
- Reduce Right-of-Way Charges: Lowering these fees will make it more economical for telecom companies to lay down infrastructure.
- Eliminate Multiple Taxation: Streamlining taxation processes can reduce financial burdens and simplify operations.
- Enhance Infrastructure Security: Working with security agencies to safeguard telecom infrastructure will prevent damage and theft.
- Adopt Investor-Friendly Policies: Policies that encourage investment and support industry growth are crucial for achieving the NBP targets.
The Future of Broadband in Nigeria
The vision for a digitally connected Nigeria hinges on overcoming these obstacles. By implementing the recommended policy reforms, state governments can:
- Accelerate Broadband Deployment: Faster and more widespread rollout of broadband services.
- Boost Economic Opportunities: Increased access to digital tools can spur economic activity and innovation.
- Enhance Quality of Life: Better connectivity improves access to education, healthcare, and other essential services.
Conclusion
The NCC and telecom operators are calling on state governments to reform policies to facilitate the rapid expansion of broadband infrastructure. Addressing challenges such as high right-of-way charges, multiple taxation, and security concerns will pave the way for achieving the National Broadband Plan’s targets. By creating a supportive environment, Nigeria can ensure that broadband connectivity drives economic growth and benefits all citizens.